On average, users was actually active in the on the internet matchmaking at issue to possess as much as 2 years, half a year (24 months, five weeks to possess Japanese, three-years, 30 days having U.S. People in the us, and one season, 7 months for Koreans). The period didn’t fluctuate notably over the about three societies ( Dining table 1). The average level of instances spent on the web based don’t will vary somewhat across countries (approximately one to plus one half hours for Japanese, as well as 2 instances and you will twenty minutes for People in america and you can Koreans).

Procedures

To assess online self-disclosure and relationship development, the present study employed several scales constructed in previous Internet and FTF relationship studies (e.g., Parks Floyd, 1996; Parks Roberts, 1998). Self-disclosure was operationalized by the depth and breadth measures used by Parks and Floyd (1996). A separate self-disclosure variable was created by the composite score of depth and breadth, for each dimension is crucial to representing self-disclosure in theory. Correlation between breadth and depth was significant for all cultures, ranging from low to high (r= .36, p < .001 for Japanese, .64, .001 for U.S. Americans, and .31, .05 for Koreans). In addition, the validity of the composite self-disclosure scale was confirmed by comparing the correlation coefficients of the respective depth and breadth measures with relationship development measures in the present study.

Matchmaking top quality was operationalized because of the an element away from factors out-of dependent procedures to possess salient relational provides frequently employed inside the earlier in the day studies. This new scales included could be the breadth and you can depth out of discussion (self-disclosure), interdependence, social predictability/insights, password overlap, partnership, and you may network convergence (for detailed information, look for Areas Floyd, 1996; Areas Roberts, 1998). Plus the dating advancement scale, the current research involved almost every other salient dating high quality methods instance preference, love, and faith (get a hold of Canary Stafford, 1992, 1994, for more information on these steps). All these bills gotten moderate in order to large accuracy coefficients from the present research. Accuracy coefficients of them actions ranged anywhere between .50 (interdependence) and you will .90 (love). Dining table step one gift ideas the fresh new form and you can simple deviations each variable.

The entire questionnaire are right back translated with the Korean and you will Japanese having the latest purposes of the study ( Finance companies Banking companies, 1991). To check on and watch quantities of matchmaking invention certainly Korean CMC users, the newest theoretical midpoint each and every scale was used since a research part (following the Areas Floyd, 1996). A rating underneath the midpoint ways the lowest amount of dating advancement, while a rating above the midpoint suggests an advanced level of development in terms of the size and style in question.

Efficiency

H1 predicted one care about-disclosure in CMC was like FTF, which means that in both contexts self-revelation is seriously from the relationships top quality. Self-disclosure is actually significantly seriously of this the dating quality details except on the internet circle convergence, that was maybe not regarding the level of thinking-disclosure after all. No matter if Little People dating tall, the brand new connection ranging from worry about-revelation and you can faith is actually poor (.32), when you are almost every other correlations was basically modest so you’re able to good. In terms of the a couple key size of self-disclosure, an identical development came up having depth yet not to own depth. Depth regarding communication was somewhat certainly linked to all of the relationship services, and you can depth has also been apart from on the internet circle convergence.

Note: The = the entire take to; Inter = Interdependence, Anticipate = Predictability/Information, Comm = Union, Password = Password Convergence, OnNet = On line Circle Convergence, OffNet = Offline System Overlap, Times = Days Spent On the web Everyday, Size = Duration of On the internet Dating;

Note: All the = the complete take to; Inter = Interdependence, Expect = Predictability/Knowledge, Comm = Relationship, Code = Code Overlap, OnNet = On line System Overlap, OffNet = Off-line Circle Overlap, Times = Hours Invested On the web Every day, Duration = Duration of Online Dating;